Monday, February 15, 2010
Tuesday, November 24, 2009
a blessing and encouragement
Salvation to the gentiles
Salvation to the gentiles
John 4:4
“Now he had to go through Samaria”
John uses the word δει which is translated as ‘to be necessary’ to show that Jesus needed to pass through Samaria, which would be the shortest route to go to Galilee from Judea. But the word δει, is consistently used to show divine requirement, or necessity (Jn 3:7,14, 30; 9:4; 10:16; 12:34; 20:9). Which can be seen in John 3:7 when Jesus speaks with nicodemus concerning the need to be born again by spirit, and again in John 3:14 where Jesus says that the Son of man must be lifted up that whoever believes in him may have eternal life. Both of these verses clearly show that the necessity is one of providential plan. If we simply ignored the way that John uses this word in the context of his gospel and ascribed his need to go through Samaria to one of time constraints then we would be blind fools. The fact that he had to go through Samaria due to providential plan is key to this passage as it sets us up to understand that Christ did not come to save just the Jews, but the world. Jesus did not just come to save the chosen ones of Israel, but to extend grace and salvation to everyone who would believe in the name of Christ Jesus. And it is so key the fact that he went into Samaria to show us this fact, due to Samaria’s rocky history with Israel. Samaria was well known for their indiscretions against the Lord and their blasphemous ways. Jews did not associate with Samaritans from the time of the exile to babylon, as it began in 2 Kings 17:23-41 Kings When Israel was exiled to Assyria for walking in the sins of Jereboam, and the king of Assyria brought people from Babylon, Cuthah, Avva, Hmath, and Sepharvaim, and placed them in the cities of Samaria instead of the people of Israel. The remaining Jews intermarried with these foreigners which was clearly a trespass against the Law of God. When the Jews returned from Exile, they steered clear of the Samaritans, knowing that they, themselves were exiled due to their flagrant violations against their God, therefore they refrained from interacting with them, because of their intermarriage with foreigners and their worship of other gods, even to the point of rejecting their offer of help to build the Temple when they were commissioned to build the temple by King Cyrus. And in response the Samaritans “discouraged the people of Judah and made them afraid to build and bribed counselors against them to frustrate their purpose, all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia. And in the reign of Ahasuerus, in the beginning of his reign, they wrote an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem.” (Ezra 4:4-6) As time progressed the relations between the Jews and the Samaritans worsened into racism, and in Jesus’ day it reached a point where devout Jews would walk completely around Samaria in order that they would not be defiled by their interactions with Samaritans. Which can be seen in John 4:9 “. . . (for Jews do not associate with Samaritans)”, which can actually be translated as “do not use dishes Samaritans have used”. In this we see that Jesus is completely going against Jewish tradition, in order that we may rejoice in that Christ came not only for the Jews, but to save the whole world.
Sunday, November 22, 2009
Wednesday, November 18, 2009
Oh what is this. What is in my heart? I feel a torrent of desires, pursuits and goals that race for control. Which do i heed? Is it really a battle? Do i know the one I will follow and I just want to entertain other ideas? Oh my heart yearns. I want to just follow what it wants. But what is a man who gives into the desires of his heart against the guidance of wisdom? Where is his foundation? Should he run off and pursue the desires of his heart too soon? Or should he wait until the appointed time? Oh but where is the joy when a man denies the desires of his heart for a time? Is this what maturity is? To deny thyself the desires of a heart? No, I am not saying we should throw off all reason and wisdom and pursue things simply for the pursuits of my heart at the detriment of holiness and righteousness. But when the desires of my heart are to glorify and honor Christ through a covenant of joy and blessing then why should I not pursue it?